ANZSCO 234514OtherMLTSSL

Biotechnologist

Assessing authority: VETASSESS

Federal lists: MLTSSL

Quick eligibility

A quick scan of the main options. Open the sections below for caveats, list details, and state-specific stream information.

Skilled visas

4 available
189190491485

Subclass 189, Subclass 190, Subclass 491, Subclass 485

Employer-sponsored

1 available
494

Subclass 494

State nomination

12 options
190: 6 states491: 6 states

Visa availability

Check each visa option for this occupation.

189✓ EligibleMLTSSL
190✓ EligibleMLTSSL
491✓ EligibleMLTSSL
485✓ EligibleMLTSSL
482❌ IneligibleNot listed
186❌ IneligibleNot listed
494✓ EligibleMLTSSL
407✓ EligibleMLTSSL

State nomination availability

See which states show this occupation as available.

State
190
491

ACT

Australian Capital Territory

❌ Ineligible
❌ Ineligible

NT

Northern Territory

✓ Eligible
✓ Eligible

NSW

New South Wales

❌ Ineligible
❌ Ineligible

QLD

Queensland

✓ Eligible
✓ Eligible

SA

South Australia

✓ Eligible
✓ Eligible

TAS

Tasmania

✓ Eligible
✓ Eligible

VIC

Victoria

✓ Eligible
✓ Eligible

WA

Western Australia

✓ Eligible
✓ Eligible

Biotechnologist 234514: applied biological development

Biotechnologist applies knowledge of organisms, cells and biological molecules to develop or improve materials, diagnostics, products and processes. The field can include medical, industrial, agricultural, environmental and computational biotechnology when the work remains anchored in biological development.

The occupation should not be selected only because the employer operates in biotechnology. Routine quality assurance, diagnostic testing, production monitoring or product sales can sit outside 234514, as can work whose main focus is biochemical research, microbiology or statistical analysis.

What the occupation covers

  • planning and conducting biotechnology research or development projects;
  • using cells, microorganisms, enzymes or genetic methods to improve products or processes;
  • developing and validating biological diagnostics or engineered materials;
  • analysing biological data, including through bioinformatics where relevant; and
  • documenting experiments, research outcomes, patents or technical findings.

Qualification content and applied work both matter

VETASSESS classifies Biotechnologist as Group A. Its guide requires a bachelor-level or higher qualification in a highly relevant field and relevant post-qualification employment. Biotechnology, bioinformatics or computational biology, gene technologies, molecular genetics, cell and developmental biology and environmental biotechnology are identified fields.

Other science degrees are assessed case by case according to their biotechnology subjects and the supporting employment. For a computational role, the evidence should connect the analysis to biological or genetic research and development rather than describing general software engineering or data reporting.

The skilled and sponsored lists are not identical

The MLTSSL result supports the displayed points-tested skilled pathways, and the regional and training sources support subclasses 494 and 407. This page does not show current CSOL access for the 482 or 186 employer-sponsored pathways.

Applicants should not infer a sponsored pathway from the occupation's MLTSSL status. They must also distinguish genuine biotechnology development from routine testing, sales or quality-assurance work before relying on the occupation.

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Choosing 234514 because of the employer's industry rather than the applicant's research and development duties.
  • Treating routine quality-control, diagnostic-testing or product-sales work as biotechnology development.
  • Using a general science or computing degree without showing sufficient biotechnology study.
  • Assuming MLTSSL membership also creates current 482 or 186 CSOL access.

Official references

Caveats and notes

Caveats and state-specific details are grouped here so the eligibility summary stays easy to scan.

General caveats and state notes (7)
  • Visa eligibility depends on the relevant legislative instrument and pathway-specific requirements.
  • NT onshore nomination matching follows the corresponding federal skilled occupation eligibility; offshore priority stream detail is limited to occupations on the NT Offshore Migration Occupation List and is generally a subclass 491 pathway.
  • VIC does not publish a separate occupation list, so availability follows the occupation's relevant federal skilled visa eligibility.
  • QLD availability follows Queensland occupation-code entries and the visa-specific Yes indicators in the Queensland lists.
  • SA availability follows South Australian occupation-code entries and the subclasses shown in the SA stream details.
  • TAS general nomination matching follows the corresponding federal skilled occupation eligibility; subclass 190 Tasmanian Skilled Employment pathway details are shown only when the occupation is in the TSE Priority Occupations list.
  • WA availability follows WA occupation-code entries and the WA subclass 190 and 491 indicators.
State-specific stream details

ACT - Australian Capital Territory

Not available in this state list.

190 ineligible491 ineligible
State notes
  • ACT nomination data follows the ACT Nominated Migration Program Occupation List.
  • Occupations marked 491 Only in the ACT source are treated as eligible for subclass 491 only.
  • Other ACT-listed occupations are treated as eligible for both subclass 190 and subclass 491, subject to the occupation also being available under the relevant federal skilled visa.

NT - Northern Territory

Available in this state list.

190 eligible491 eligible
Subclass 190Skilled Nominated visa

This visa option follows the state general rule. This state does not provide extra stream details for this occupation.

Subclass 491Skilled Work Regional visa

This visa option follows the state general rule. This state does not provide extra stream details for this occupation.

State notes
  • For onshore applicants, there is no NT occupation list limitation in this dataset; availability follows the corresponding federal skilled occupation list for subclass 190 and subclass 491.
  • For offshore applicants under the NT priority occupation stream, only occupations on the NT Offshore Migration Occupation List are considered.
  • Offshore applicants will generally only be considered for a nomination for a subclass 491 visa.
  • Applicants living overseas and applying under the NT family stream or NT job offer stream can nominate any occupation on the national eligibility list for subclass 491.

NSW - New South Wales

Not available in this state list.

190 ineligible491 ineligible
State notes
  • NSW Skills Lists are listed at the ANZSCO Unit Group level.
  • Not all occupations within an ANZSCO Unit Group are eligible.
  • This tool shows NSW only when the ANZSCO Unit Group is listed and the occupation is available for the relevant federal visa.

QLD - Queensland

Available in this state list.

190 eligible491 eligible
Subclass 190Skilled Nominated visa

This visa option follows the state general rule. This state does not provide extra stream details for this occupation.

Subclass 491Skilled Work Regional visa

This visa option follows the state general rule. This state does not provide extra stream details for this occupation.

State notes
  • Queensland occupation lists are occupation-code lists, not ANZSCO Unit Group lists.
  • QLD data combines the onshore skilled occupation list and offshore QSOL notes.
  • If a nominated occupation is not on the relevant Queensland list, the source notes state that it is not eligible for Queensland nomination in 2025-26.
  • Not all listed occupations are eligible for subclass 190; availability follows the visa-specific Yes indicators in the Queensland lists.
  • Home Affairs uses the 2013 ANZSCO version for skilled visa subclasses 190 and 491; the Queensland source notes say its lists are derived from Legislative Instrument 19/051.

SA - South Australia

Available in this state list.

190 eligible491 eligible
Subclass 190Skilled Nominated visa

Occupation shown by state

234514 Biotechnologist

Stream

South Australian Graduates, Skilled Employment in South Australia, Outer Regional Skilled Employment, Offshore

Minimum points

65

Skill level

Skill level 1

Subclass 491Skilled Work Regional visa

Occupation shown by state

234514 Biotechnologist

Stream

South Australian Graduates, Skilled Employment in South Australia, Outer Regional Skilled Employment, Offshore

Minimum points

65

Skill level

Skill level 1

State notes
  • South Australia occupation data follows the Skilled Occupation List page occupation cards.
  • An occupation is treated as available for a subclass when at least one South Australian stream on the page lists that subclass.
  • Stream names and minimum points are retained on each visa entry for detail-page use.

TAS - Tasmania

Available in this state list.

190 eligible491 eligible
Subclass 190Skilled Nominated visa (subclass 190)

This visa option follows the state general rule. This state does not provide extra stream details for this occupation.

Subclass 491Skilled Work Regional visa (subclass 491)

This visa option follows the state general rule. This state does not provide extra stream details for this occupation.

State notes
  • Tasmania generally does not apply a separate occupation limitation for subclass 190 and subclass 491 nomination; availability follows the corresponding federal skilled visa eligibility.
  • For the subclass 190 Tasmanian Skilled Employment (TSE) pathway, applicants must have a valid skills assessment for an occupation in the TSE Priority Occupations eligible skills assessments column.
  • The TSE pathway also requires employment in a closely related role in the same ANZSCO 3-digit group. Related-role examples are retained for context and are not treated as eligible skills assessment occupations unless listed in the TSE Priority Occupations column.

VIC - Victoria

Available in this state list.

190 eligible491 eligible
Subclass 190Skilled Nominated visa

This visa option follows the state general rule. This state does not provide extra stream details for this occupation.

Subclass 491Skilled Work Regional visa

This visa option follows the state general rule. This state does not provide extra stream details for this occupation.

State notes
  • Victoria does not use a separate state occupation list in this project dataset.
  • Occupations are treated as matching VIC nomination when they align with the corresponding federal skilled occupation eligibility for the relevant visa.

WA - Western Australia

Available in this state list.

190 eligible491 eligible
Subclass 190Skilled Nominated visa

Occupation shown by state

234514 Biotechnologist

Industry sector

Professional, Scientific and Technical Services

Stream

General - WASMOL Schedule 2, Graduate

Minimum points

65

Status

Available

Subclass 491Skilled Work Regional visa

Occupation shown by state

234514 Biotechnologist

Industry sector

Professional, Scientific and Technical Services

Stream

General - WASMOL Schedule 2, Graduate

Minimum points

65

Status

Available

State notes
  • WA nomination data follows the occupation search export supplied for this project.
  • Rows are grouped by ANZSCO code because WA can show multiple streams for the same occupation.
  • An occupation is treated as available for a subclass when at least one aggregated WA row has the relevant v190 or v491 flag set to Yes.
  • Industry sector, stream names, minimum points, priority occupation, regional WA only, and status are retained for detail-page use.

List details

All applicable lists

MLTSSL

Skilled visas

MLTSSL

Employer-sponsored

Not available

Regional employer-sponsored

MLTSSL

Training

MLTSSL

Skilled assessing authorities

VETASSESS